How could 844 people drown in only 20 feet of water on a mild summer day?

Many drowned within the ship's cabins. In the river, so many panicked passengers covered the river, thrashing about, that many were pushed under.

Where did the disaster occur?

The ship capsized on the south bank of the Chicago River between Clark & LaSalle Street.

Why did more women than men drown?

There was a light rain that morning. Many women moved into the inner cabins and ended up being trapped there. Women also generally had ankle-length dresses, which made it difficult to swim.

Who was responsible for this disaster?

Although legal cases levied no fault, the ultimate responsiblity rests with the ship's construction and operation.

Is there a passenger list?

No, there is no passenger list. Since it was a chartered vessel, the passengers simply boarded, first come, first served. One of the Society's efforts is to compile this list.

What was the gross tonnage of the Eastland?

Original gross tonnage was 1,961 tons (1903). Total weight at the time of the disaster is unknown, given modifications, ballast, coal, passengers, etc.

How many lifesaving devices were aboard the ship?

11 total lifeboats. (6 original lifeboats, 2 added in 1905 and 3 added July 2, 1915). 37 life rafts (6 added July 2, 1915). 1 work boat. 400-600 life jackets on the hurricane deck, more on the promenade deck & crew's quarters.

How much did the lifesaving devices weigh?

Total lifeboat weight (boats & rafts) was about 62 tons. Each lifeboat weighed between 3.62 and 3.96 tons. Life rafts weighed 1,100 lbs. each. The work boat weighed about 1.65 tons. Life jackets weighed 5.5 to 6 lbs each.